It must be acknowledged that Mr. Neville
Jayaweera’s commitment to his new found faith has inspired him
to evangelize and, like all born again evangelists, he is on a
tireless mission to make others see the way he sees the world.
He has embraced unreservedly the authorized Nicene Creed
over-determined by the Johannine definition of Jesus as God and
spends his days, writing and talking, to convince others that
Jesus is God. He writes with passion to exalt the Johannine
Gospel as the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.
He does not subscribe to the more liberal and broader Christian
concept expressed in the Gospel of Thomas (also a contemporary
witness like John) that God is a presence active in all human
beings — concept that would go counter to the conventional
belief that God dwells only in Jesus. Predictably, the Nicene
Council rejected the Gospel of Thomas because if God lives in
all other human beings then Jesus cannot be the unique and sole
representative of God on earth.
But Mr. Jayaweera, following the official
version of Christianity endorsed by the 300-odd bishops who met
in Nicea in 325 A.D., is not inclined to accept the Thomasian,
or any other interpretation of Christianity and insists that all
on earth should follow Jesus and only Jesus if they aspire to be
liberated. Consequently, he accepts the conventional Christian
dogmas, complete with Satan, the Fallen First Man – "the cause
of all problems" – and Jesus as the God who came down to redeem
Man from original sin "through the redemptive power of the
Cross". He believes in the Eucharist – the act of "eating the
flesh of God (the wafer) and drinking his blood" (in the wine) —
as a necessary redemptive ritual. In short, he views the
Biblical tales of what happened in Palestine 2005 years ago as a
divine drama in which God came down and sacrificed Himself to
save mankind. (Feminists, please include womankind also into
this. Thanks),
But history does not consider this as a divine
drama. History has recorded too many dissident ideologues, in
diverse cultures and in various times, who bucked the system and
ended up in one or the other form of death executed ruthlessly
by the ruling elite or mob. Jesus happens to be one of the many
ideological dissidents who was crucified for his opinions that
went against the established order of the day. Before Jesus,
Socrates too had to pay this price in Greece. He died by
voluntarily drinking a cup of hemlock. Joan of Arc was burned on
the cross. The persecution of ideological mavericks is a common
story repeated over and over again and history does not accept
anyone of these as a divine drama.`A0
Unique event
But the Christians believe that this is a unique
event. They believe that Jesus was a unique man who was also
God. Christians have spent the better part of their lives on
earth justifying this contradiction. Mr. Jayaweera calls it The
Paradox of Jesus Christ, in one of his evangelical pamphlets. In
this pamphlet he asserts the uniqueness of Jesus in the
following paragraph: "`85..the one thing that uniquely
distinguishes the religion of Jesus Christ from the other
religions, is its claim that the only way to get from "here" to
"there", the only way man can find deliverance from his unhappy
life on earth, is firstly by off-loading on to Jesus`A0 the
enormous burden of sin (karma) he has accumulated along the way
and secondly by ensuring that the sinner within him (the fallen
man, or the First Adam) who has been the perpetrator and carrier
of these sins, is crucified and replaced by a new spirit, the
Spirit of Christ, (the Last Adam). The central truth of the New
Testament is that both these goals may be realized only through
faith in the sufficiency of Jesus Christ’s death and
resurrection." – (p. 56, Ibid)
Despite this declaration of salvation through
Jesus, Christianity has yet to provide credible evidence to
substantiate their claim that Jesus’ death and resurrection been
sufficient to redeem man from the agonies and the suffering he
has faced throughout human history. When pressed they would take
refuge in the other claim that everything will be re-engineered
and re-structured`A0 and made perfect after the Second Coming.
After waiting for 2005 years, this promise is similar in many
ways to Samuel Becketblack drama of "Waiting for Godot".
Christians generally tend to place their bets
both in heaven and earth when it comes to deciding on the place
and role of Jesus in human history. On the one hand, they claim
that he is an integral part of human history and at the same
time they claim that he is way above it. However, when it comes
to the crunch they emphasize the latter and add, like Mr.
Jayaweera, that Jesus is actually God who has come down in human
form to change history. However, Christianity has yet to
reconcile these dual and contradictory roles and establish that
in his divine/human capacity Jesus has liberated the man who
descended from Adam – i.e., from sin. In other words, neither
his human role nor his divine role has had any decisive impact
in changing the course of history.
Fulfilment of coming millennium
In essence, the flow of history before, during
and after Jesus has not changed in any significant way to
improve the condition of man. Mr. Jayaweera, however, argues
that history has been changing in the last few centuries to
improve the condition as a part of the fulfilment of the coming
millennium promised by Jesus. Perhaps, unwittingly he concedes
that these improvements have come about through science and
technology. The second part of the argument confirms that
science and technology have been doing a better job than Jesus
in improving the condition of man. Since science and technology
have relieved the burdens of man it is pretty obvious that it
was man’s rationality that worked this miracle and not the blind
faith in Jesus.
Unarguably, Newtonian and Einsteinian theories
have had a greater impact not only in widening the horizons of
man’s vision but also in the living conditions. All the miracles
of Christianity had come nowhere near the results of a few doses
of penicillin in relieving pain and saving lives. No God-Man can
walk into a hospital and ease the suffering of patients better
than a doctor or a qualified nurse. Besides, science has
performed miracles greater than that of the claims of any
God-Man. Which other God-Man has enabled every man – including
sinners – to fly, or dive deep into the sea, or to break through
the laws of gravity and fly into outer space?
Certainly, science is yet to advance and achieve
greater results for mankind. Nevertheless, even in this state of
imperfection, science has provided convincing results to put to
shame all the miracle-makers. Jesus, for instance is said to
have walked on water which Bernard Shaw thought was an
exaggeration of the fact that he could swim. But none of his
witnesses has ever reported that he could fly, dive deep into
the ocean, or shoot through space and return to earth – acts
which any ordinary citizen can perform today. It is clear that
the "miracles" performed by Jesus are very limited compared to
the "miracles" of science. For instance, Christian Barnard has
given a new lease of life to millions of Christians and sinners
by performing the first heart operations without asking anyone
to follow him to the ends of the earth. Jesus was able to grant
an extension of life only to Lazarus — and that too only
according to John.
The equitable generosity of science is that it
is available to believers and non-believers alike. Oddly enough,
the "miracles" of Christianity are not available to all
Christians, despite the multitude of prayers and commitment to
Jesus. It is granted only to a select few. But penicillin is
available to believers and non-believers. Here Christians step
in and claim credit for the work of man. They claim that it is
also the work of God. That is how God works, they argue. If that
is so why didn’t Jesus, who was also the all-knowing God,
produce penicillin during his time and save the pain and lives
of those who died without it? Wouldn’t that have been more
benign and effective than just raising just one man from the
dead and leaving the rest of his contemporary population to die
without any help? In any case, where was Jesus when Lazarus died
the second time? Besides, Jesus could not save himself from the
cross. He cried out: "My God, my God why hast thou forsaken me?"
Christians argue that that too was the work of God. They argue
that God came down as Man to atone for the sins of man by
sacrificing himself to save mankind. They also claim that
mankind has been saved by that sacrifice. But there is no
evidence or history changing its course and moving in the
direction of God.
One other central issue in Christianity contends
that man has been given the choice of a free will. God wants man
to come on his own free will and love him. He does not want to
impose his will on man. But in making this choice man must
choose Jesus or he will be condemned to eternal damnation. So is
there a free choice in this for man at all? If God is generous
enough to give me a free choice why must he be punished for
making a choice which doesn’t appease Him?`A0 So is it a free
choice or a conditional choice predetermined to serve only HIM
and no one else? Why must he insist that all human beings must
choose Jesus and not Mohammed, or Buddha or anyone else? And why
must they be condemned to eternal damnation for exercising their
free will given by God?
In Christianity Man is not free. Man is in
chains to God. Man’s only choice is to obey God – and that too
through his Son Jesus. You have the freedom to deviate but if
you deviate then you go into the permanent Siberia of eternal
damnation. This is the freedom offered by Stalin. You are free
as long as you build idols for him, worship him, follow him,
obey the commands of his factotums, and become his tool. And the
more Stalin puts his jackboot into you the more you are asked to
believe that he loves you. If there is the slightest hint of
deviation then it is followed by accusations of mortal and
unpardonable sin against Stalin’s will and executed.
Even those who worship Stalin and obey his
commands are not guaranteed a blessed life. Without Stalin’s
grace and blessings no one has a future. They are only sure of
the ominous knock on the door, the Kafkesque trial and the
withering away of body and soul under unbearable pressure of the
All Mighty. This point is best illustrated in the following
apocryphal anecdote: During World War II an American GI was
proudly telling a Soviet soldier that he has the freedom to
criticize President Truman to his face until it turns red and
can walk out of White House as a free man. The Soviet soldier
replied that he too has the total freedom to wag his finger in
the face of Stalin and criticize Truman and walk out of Kremlin
as a free and decorated man for his services to the revolution.
The arguments and the reasoning of the
proponents of Christianity confirm that they have chosen to live
in a closed mind which, of course, they think is the only way to
serve their God. According to their doctrines, they cease to be
Christians if they exercise the freedom given by God. This is
the curse of Adam, the First Man. Man should be obedient to God
never step out of the prescribed ideological framework to work
his way out according to his free will. There is the illusion of
free will but if your exercise it you are damned forever.
Whether you like it or not, you have to believe that Jesus is
the ONLY way for salvation. To put it another way, the essence
of Christianity dictates that to pass the exam you have to
worship the teacher more than preparing yourself through
self-efforts to meet the quality requirements of the final test.
This is the only religion in the mainstream which claims that
you can pass the exam and cross the barrier by worshipping the
teacher. Or to use Mr. Jayaweera’s idiom, you can go from "here"
to "there" only if you follow the footsteps of Jesus.
This is not a requirement in other religions
like Buddhism, for instance. I can’t get to Nirvana by
worshipping or having faith in Buddha. I can’t go from "here" to
"there" by offering him flowers or by singing hymns of praise to
Buddha. Not only that. I don’t even have to take him seriously,
or accept what he says is the truth and yet attain Nirvana. I
have the freedom to experiment and choose for myself the course
of action which is appropriate for me to go from "here" to
"there". I can even use the dhamma as a boat to get across and
then throw it away. I owe no obligation to anything – God, man,
doctrine or ritual. The responsibility is entirely mine. Of
course, I will have to bear the consequences of my good or bad
actions (kamma) and even if I commit any bad actions I still
have the freedom to work my way out at a later time by striving
through my self-efforts. There are many ways to go from "here"
to "there" in Buddhism. In Christianity there is only one way –
and that is through Jesus. Does this give freedom to man in
Christianity?
This is confirmed by Mr. Jayaweera who denounces
freedom as arrogant disobedience of man. Here’s the relevant
quote: "`85(C)entral to the New Testament vision is the belief
that salvation can never be attained through self-effort.
Self-effort serves only further to aggregate the false self, the
First Adam, who is the root of the problem and produces the
opposite effects because in the very act of striving of itself
for perfection the false self is resurrected and re-invigorated.
In fact the Gospels and the Letters of Paul make very clear that
the more man strives after salvation or righteousness through
self-effort, by performing good works (acquiring merit, as it is
sometimes called) the more he will be sucked back into the world
(called ‘sansara’ in Buddhism and ‘maya’ in Hinduism) and become
a part of it." (p. 59 - Ibid)
He argues that the self-efforts, the humane acts
of compassionate service to all sentient beings, renunciation of
worldly attachments, inner purification, self-discipline aimed
at mental development to reach a state of higher consciousness
etc., will not lead to salvation unless all these are done in
the name of Jesus. He adds: "`85.It is this central truth to be
grasped in faith, that only the cross of Jesus can put away the
old self and only His resurrection can usher in the new
Christ-self, that is celebrated by all denominational churches
through the sacrament of baptism and in the case of the
apostolic churches, through the sacrament of the Eucharist, also
called the Mass of Communion." (p 60, Ibid)
Here he reverts to the conventional theory that
salvation can come only if (1) you are baptized, (2) accepts the
Bible and (3) belongs to a denomination. In other words, he
claims that you can be the noblest man, endowed with exceeding
compassion for all sentient beings and lead a life as good as
Jesus in his role as Man but you will not be saved because you
do not fulfil the three criteria (all of which are Church-made)
mentioned above. If this is true then he must be a cruel God who
subjects man to such an unforgiving and unfair judgement. Why
does Christianity blame the poor, helpless creatures created by
God when He has all the powers to do what He wants? When is God
going to take responsibility for his own creation instead of
passing the buck to man? How can this "omnipotent, omniscient
and loving God reject creatures of his own creation simply
because they do not follow one man who claimed to be his Son? Is
God another Stalin?
God has tried twice and failed. So why must he
blame man? First he let loose the first tsunami when he flooded
the whole world, saving only Noah, his wife and other selected
couples. That experiment failed. Then he sent his Son. That
hasn’t worked either. Each time he fails he blames man who is
infinitely weaker than Him.`A0 God with all his powers described
in the Bible has failed to achieve what he has set out to
achieve and He keeps blaming Man for his failures. When will God
stop blaming Man and take responsibility for His creation? Now
we are asked to wait for the Second Coming? An American
comedian, who obviously does not believe in the Christian
ideology, once commented that Jesus must be black man because he
is always late in coming!