The consumption of chicken and eggs slumped last
week triggering a price nose-dive as reports of the Avian flu
spreading to India made jittery consumers turn to other sources
of protein.
"There is absolutely no reason to panic, but
prices are taking a beating as people feel comfortable avoiding
chicken and eggs because Avian flu is now closer home", an
industry official said referring to the outbreak in neighbouring
India.
"Sales have dropped by about 10%-15% because of
fears, but we are confident they will pick up again as people
begin to realise that poultry is safe to consume", says Yakooth
Naleem, Managing Director, Bairaha Farms Ltd.
With poultry consumption plummeting, fish
mudalalis were in for an unexpected bonanza as the growing
demand for an easily-accessible protein substitute has pushed up
prices, market sources said.
"People need not fear to eat chicken or eggs as
nowhere in the world has bird flu been transmitted so far
through consumption", Naleem reasoned. "Normal cooking
temperatures make it safe for consumption".
"This is just a temporary reaction", he
asserted. "In any case, direct contact with poultry in urban
areas is rather uncommon".
"The panic created is threatening the livelihood
of thousands of farmers who are dependent on the poultry
industry", he noted. "This is one industry in Sri Lanka we can
be proud of as it is self-sufficient".
He said that with the rapid progress in poultry
production, Sri Lanka will be in a position to export chicken to
the Middle East and Maldives in about two years.
"In India, Avian flu has affected poultry in
Maharashtra, and not across the Palk Strait in South India", he
argued. "The threat is minimal as a result".
With the price of chicken being "adjusted" with
the drop in demand, eggs also suffered a similar fate with the
retail price plunging to five rupees or less in most areas,
industry sources said.
With the bulk of maize for chicken feed imported
from India, where the threat is alive, poultry producers last
week conferred with government health authorities to ensure that
the consignments are fumigated at that end, prior to export.
Ceylon Grain Elevators Ltd., a key maize
importer in Sri Lanka could not be reached for comment as their
Malaysian bosses were said to be "busy conferring", but an
industry official said fumigating fresh imports is the answer as
maize from Argentina is too costly.
"We had to cut down on purchases of chicken and
eggs as the demand is poor", the manager of a city supermarket
said. "But, our fish sales have climbed".
The Indian High Commission in Colombo assured
that a series of strategic actions have been initiated
immediately on confirmation of Avian Influenza in Navapur Taluka
of Nundurbar district in Maharastra.
Declaration of infected (3 kms) and surveillance
areas (upto 10 kms), absolute ban on movement of poultry or its
products in infected areas, closure of poultry and egg markets
and shops, destruction of affected poultry followed by proper
disposal and vaccination of birds in the surveillance area are a
part of this strategy, the High Commission said.
"There is active surveillance for those who had
come into contact with poultry and all those reported to have
symptoms of even upper respiratory tract infections are isolated
and kept under observation following strict infection control
practices, it said.
The present outbreak of Avian flu in poultry is
localised to a limited area and there is no cause for panic, the
High Commission assured.