By Apeksha
SenadheeraA great deal of money will be spent to
import coal and diesel. The Norochcholai coal power plant which
is being constructed will emit hazardous smoke causing a
considerable environmental pollution, pointed out
Prof.H.Sriyananada at a media conference held at Hotel Nippon
recently.
Prof.Sriyananada said that utilisation of coal power energy
is not a suitable thing for a country like SriLanka where there
are enough ways to generate renewable energy and natural gas to
meet the energy demand.
"It has been estimated that 50 per cent of the foreign
exchange earned by tea, coconut and rubber is being spent on
importing fuel and in the future the whole 100 per cent would be
spent on this purpose," he said.
He said that Norochcholai plant would generate 300 MWs.
"This is not a large amount. India manufactures 1700 MWs
using wind power. Only we need is to know the technology well,"
he said.
According to him, the estimates have pooved that a 300MW
thermal plant requires 2640 MTs of coal per day and annually it
requires 963,000 MTs.
Pro.Sriyanada noted about the importance of dendro and solar
energy manufacturing." These methods may not do harm to the
environment. But people don’t like to move into alternative
sources in SriLanka that they think it belonged to Stone Age.
But all the other developing nations are quite happy to accept
alternate methods," he said.
According to him, USA and UK are shifting away from diesel
and petrol and are beginning to manufacture energy sources
through alcohol and sugar cane. He said that Sweden plans to
sustain the whole energy demand using renewable energy in 15
years time.
Prof. Arjuna De Zoysa pointed out important point that how
the government is going to transport coal from the harbour.
"Power and Energy Minister has said that 60 per cent of
thermal plant is run by coal. But what is true is only 6 per
cent plants use imported coal for energy manufacturing. All the
other countries have their coal mines near by the plant," he
noted.
These scientists and environmental consultants urge
government to stop the implementation of Norochcholai coal power
project.
"We want the government to review all other fossil fuel based
projects with a view to making them compatible with phasing out
fossil fuels in twenty five years and use multi criterion
approach to project evaluation," said the Environment Consultant
Piyal Parakrama.
He said that government should consider major investments in
a mix of all non-renewable sources and added the government
should offer no subsidies of any sort be given to fossil fuels
producers, and instead any subsidies that may be available
should be directed to re-newable energy sources and their
development.