The Energy Conservation Fund [ECF] says the
Ceylon Electricity Board [CEB] works with the alternative power
suppliers to obtain additional energy to its national grid.
ECFs Chief Executive Officer Harsha
Wickramasingha said that biomass and wind power are new areas,
which can generate electricity to fulfill part of CEBs
energy capacity.
However, small-scale hydropower developers
always alleged the CEB authorities never support them to
purchase electricity from the mini-hydro power developers.
If we inquired from the CEB to supply
electricity to the national grid, the CEB says their system is
full, the mini-hydropower developers said.
However, Wickramasingha clarified the present
situation and said the CEB cannot purchase power from some
areas. There are a number of mini-hydro power projects and the
systems of the CEB in those areas are full. He said the
mini-hydropower developers generate small percentage of the
total electricity demand of Sri Lanka. However, the CEB has
assisted to improve local mini-hydropower sector within last 10
years, he explained.
Wickramasingha said at present CEB has a larger
system area in other areas except upcountry, which could
purchase electricity into the national grid.
Those areas lack alternative power generations,
he said. At present the CEB seeks additional power resources
from North, East and the North Central province. There are no
mini power developers, he said.
The Energy Conservation Fund said it has taken
steps to setup biomass stations in the dry zone of Sri Lanka
with the help of private companies.
In the dry zone the CEBs system has vacant areas
which can absorb electricity from the developers. At present a
number of investors asked to setup their biomass power
generation stations. The CEB has already assisted a number of
biomass power developers in the dry zone area, he said.
The wind power is another area, which can
generate over 30 mega watts within next three years. However, it
would cost around 3000 million rupees. The CEB also received
number of applications to setup wind power stations. At present
the CEB is evaluating these proposals, he said.
According to a recent study in Sri Lanka
conducted by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) of
USA has indicated an on-shore based wind power potential of over
24,000 MW. With off-shore potential, this would be much larger.
Though the annual energy generation per MW of
wind power potential is low, the energy generation potential
through wind power is substantial in Sri Lanka, said the Bio
Energy Association of Sri Lanka in their press statement.
The association said action should be initiated
to increase the local value addition in the development of wind
based electricity generation in Sri Lanka.
"However, since the capital costs for
development of the sites which are in remote locations would be
very high this option is marked as medium priority in our
recommendation, said spokesman of the association Parakrama
Jayasingha.
Nevertheless, to avoid the repetition of the present crisis
due to lack of foresight and development of a multitude of
resources, work must commence now to arrive at viable means of
tapping this natural resource. In this light the maximization of
indigenous inputs in design manufacture and installation of the
facilities must be given high priority, he said.