The Livelihood Unit of the Reconstruction and
Development Agency (RADA) which works with various government
agencies, communities, INGOS’s and NGO’s and the private sector
last week launched Divisional Livelihood Development Plans (DLDP’s)
for 35 divisional level tsunami effected areas.
Minister of Labour Relations and Foreign
Employment Athauda Seneviratne said that the key requirements
are social protection for those who cannot work, temporary
employment through community infrastructure rehabilitation for
those who can work and permanent income through finance to
replace productive assets, capacity building, vocational
training and other support services.
"Plans need to be used. They have to be
implemented, updated, maintained and reversed. Already over 160
projects at an approximate value of Rs. 250 million have been
already taken up. This has benefitted an estimated 35,000
people", he said.
DLDP’s have been finalised for seven tsunami
affected districts of Ampara, Batticaloa, Galle, Hambantota,
Jaffna, Kilinochchi and Trincomalee.
The areas of intervention included relief during
which period food rations, water and sanitation and cash grants
were part of social protection.
The community infrastructure recovery phase was
through cash for work activities, clearing of debris, drainages,
beaches, while economic recovery was through assets replacement,
insurance transfers and emergency needs assessments.
The recovery phase included cash grants and
specific programmes targetting vulnerable groups. Community
infrastructure recovery under the recovery phase included cash
for work activities and employment intensive road and community
infrastructure construction.
Economic recovery was through asset replacements
and grants, soft microfinance schemes, local capacity building
and facilitation of medium and long term planning.
The final phase, namely development was through social
protection coverage, specific programmes targetting vulnerable
groups, intensive employment opportunities, business climate
surveys, regular microfinance schemes, facilitation of planning,
implementation and monitoring, business enabling environment and
human resource development.