Colombo Port’s operations at a
low ebb
Sri Lanka may lose grounds on regional
development, stakeholders cautioned to take action
Text and pix by Ashwin Hemmathagama
Colombo Port which is a key harbour in the
region is expected to lose its status in the near future due to
inefficiency in operations and other related problems followed
by external developments seen at the ASEAN countries.
Nathan
Associates Inc. Advisor Peter Cook delivering the keynote speech
at the AMCHAM Business Leaders Forum on ‘Can Sri Lanka advances
its competitive position in shipping and logistics’ said
yesterday that performance is the most important factor in
logistics industry and needs improvement where Sri Lankan ports
are inefficient in operations and they affect the GDP.
"Sri Lanka is a major trans-shipment hub in
region and is considered to be an important harbour in this
region. But with different policies adapted by the Government on
imports and exports followed by the tightened security measures
hinder to land makes it vulnerable to lose its position. Lack of
highways and widened roads, proper container handling system
with modern facilities, inadequate railway transport systems,
lack of integrated transport strategy, premitive IT system at
JCT, yet to complete Southern harbour can be added to the list
of difficulties encountered in Sri Lanka. With the remarkable
economic growth in the ASEAN region and global growth in
shipping industry will force Sri Lanka to lose its valued
position," he said.
With the present delays in trans-shipments at
the Port of Colombo it is also observed that each delayed day
increases the distance by 60 per cent to destination. "Sri Lanka
lacks an integrated transport strategy and the Government
regulations are contradictory. There is no single electronic
device for custom clearance and two methods are used for BOI and
non-BOI companies. Lack of support for multi-container
consolidation is also a problem. If Sri Lanka is to take
advantage of its current status and to retain its position these
problems should be eradicated," he added.
According to World Bank, each import consignment
to Sri Lanka takes 25 – 27 days for clearance which creates a
trade loss by 15 per cent. Improving the supply chain in Sri
Lanka 0.5 per cent increase in GDP (Rs. 12 billion) was also
forecast at this session.
Describing the regional development Peter Cook
stated that Panama Canal will be further deepened and ship
builders are expecting to manufacture much larger vessels to
handle more TEUs.