Many
government ministers and opposition politicians were on jaunts
abroad last week. At home, there was speculation about an
impending cabinet reshuffle. Hectic negotiations were apparently
being carried out for cabinet ministers with multiple portfolios
to shed a subject or two, so as to accommodate newcomers. There
was also a proposal to create District Ministers who would hold
non cabinet status. That alone would create 22 new slots.
The questions looming large in the minds of
UNPers was who would join the government, how many will remain,
who will be elected members of the Working Committee etcetera.
Another question that rankled in the minds of UNPers was whether
Karu Jayasuriya will be re appointed as the Deputy Leader.
Since the party leader Ranil Wickremesinghe was
holidaying in Tanzania these issues remained in a state of
suspension at least until his return.
JHU’ s Concerns about the
suspension of German Aid
The JHU held its first central committee meeting
for the new year on Tuesday, under the Chairmanship of Ellawala
Medhananda thera. A committee headed by Athureliye Rathana thera
had been appointed earlier, to plan the programme for 2007. The
committee discussed the action plan put forward by Rathana thero.
The JHU plans to win over 10 temples in each electorate to its
cause and build up its support base on that foundation. Among
the national issues that were discussed was the German decision
to halt bilateral aid to Sri Lanka. Champika Ranawaka said that
Germany was the second largest donor country after Japan and
that its decision to halt aid, would have serious repercussions
on the country. Udaya Gammampila stated that after the open
economy was introduced in 1977, the country has become dependent
on aid and that we have to accept this reality. Omalpe Sobhita
thera posed the question whether the German government was
supporting Prabhakaran against the democratic government of Sri
Lanka.
Rathana thero, criticized Sri Lankan foreign
missions abroad for not doing more to convey the correct
information to foreign governments. Only Lakshman Kadirgamar did
this task properly, he said.
Champika Ranawaka said that German aid had been
stopped on issues such as human rights and the breakdown of
peace negotiations. The government has not put its cause across
effectively, so at least the JHU should do it. It was decided
that the JHU would draft a letter to the German Embassy in
Colombo, addressing the issues which led to the suspension of
bilateral aid.
On Thursady, the Indian High Commission in
Colombo held discussions with a JHU delegation comprising of
Champika Ranawaka, Athureliye Rathna thera, Ellawala Medhananda
thera and Udaya Gammanpila. The JHU delegation explained to the
diplomats of the Indian High commission, why the de-merger of
the northern and eastern provinces was justified, and the
concerns arising from the possible environmental and social
impact of the Sethusundaram project on Sri Lanka. They also
stressed the fact that India had a tendency to look at the Sri
Lankan problem from the point of view of the Tamils only, and
that India has to take a more wholistic approach to the Sri
Lankan problem. By looking at it from the Sinhla and Muslim
perspectives as well. They pointed out that the danger to India’
s territorial intergrity was posed by the LTTE and not by either
the Sinhalese or the Muslims.
The President’s largesse
President Mahinda Rajapakse on the last Friday
of the old year summoned a meeting of SLFP Provincial Council
members and SLFP members of all Local government bodies
numbering about 2500, to Temple Trees. At the meeting he told
them that he was very grateful to them for supporting him
wholeheartedly during the presidential election campaign.
"I have not forgotten the support you lent me
and am aware that my election to the presidency was due to you.
In return I am prepared to do my best for you and I have
increased the allocation to the Provincial Councils by 10 to 15
million rupees for the new year," he said.
However the Chief Minister for UVA Vijithamuni
Zoyza said his provincial council had not received any
additional funds.
The President who was apparently irked by Zoyza’
s remark fired back saying, "You people are very good at
counting the amount allocated to you but are not so keen in
counting when the funds are spent. I propose to look into the
expenditure of funds by the provincial councils."
A provincial council member then rose to say
that Chandrika Kumaratunga was once again trying to undermine
President Rajapakse. The President got up and walked over to the
microphone while this PC member was holding forth on Chandrika
and said he did not summon them to discuss such political issues
but to discuss development related issues.
After briefing them about the implementation of
development programmes for 2007 the President hosted them to
dinner.
Beggarly ‘Beira Gedara’
A surprise was waiting for the staff of Lake
House last Friday. President Rajapakse paid an unannounced visit
to the oldest newspaper office and started looking into all the
editorial departments and the administrative division. When he
remarked to some members of the staff that there was a very
large number of people, one of them told the President that some
more of the staff were in the library and some were in the
canteen. Some were standing since they had no chairs to sit on.
The President who was surprised to hear the
predicament of the staff said he first visited Lake House in
1971 when it was under private management and it looked very
clean and orderly then and he said he wished to discuss the
problems of Lake House with the executives and officials of the
trade unions. When he said he remembered seeing couches in some
of the editor’ s offices and one was in Martin Wickramasinghe’ s
office a member of the staff said that some persons had removed
the furniture used by Wickramasinghe.
After seeing for himself the sad state of Lake
House he told the management that he wants to discuss all the
problems of Lake House on January 5 at a meeting to be held at
Temple Trees. He invited the management and TU leaders for the
meeting.
President Rajapakse also paid another surprise
visit to the prelate of the Ramanna Nikaya the Most Ven
Divuldena Gnanissara Thera last week. The Prelate was
celebrating his 92nd birthday and the President had a car
brought to the Prelate’ s Temple at Nugegoda, as a birthday
gift.
UNP celebrates New Year without Ranil
Though UNP leader Ranil Wickremesinghe was on
holiday in Tanzania, some office bearers of the UNP came to the
party headquarters ‘Sirikotha’ on New Year’ s day. Tissa
Attanayake, M.H.Mohamed, Sirinal de Mel and a number of others
had come early in the morning and joined the traditional festive
breakfast of kiribath, kevun and plantains. The
centrepiece of the breakfast table was a huge cake made in the
shape of a green elephant. It was M.H.Mohamed who did the
honours, cutting the cake.
The UNP Management Committee meeting was also
held on the same evening but the Party President Rukman
Senanayake was absent since he was attending a F.R.Senanayake
commemoration meeting elsewhere. Tissa Attanayake chaired the
meeting at which it was decided to summon a number of candidates
to be interviewed for party electoral organizer vacancies again
as some of the candidates had not turned up for interviews on a
previous day.
Ranil Wickremesinghe got several phone calls
while he was still in Tanzania and one of the callers was former
party Chairman Malik Samarawickrema who was given an assignment
by Ranil. Ranil wanted to know the truth about the stories
circulating in Colombo at the time. One was a story attributed
to President Rajapakse who had said that many elephant cubs were
in his pocket and another story that G.L. and Mahinda Wijesekera
were also in the list of those wished to join the government.
After that Rukman, Malik and Tissa had come to
Sirikotha again to discuss the latest political situation and to
report to the leader about what was happening. When Malik
telephoned Ranil in Tanzania, the party leader said it is not
proper for President Mahinda to take in UNP parliamentarians
adding that it will damage the SLFP-UNP MOU but warned Tissa and
the others not to make any statements to the press about these
matters.
Meanwhile once again there was tension among UNP
members about the appointments to the Working Committee since
M.H.Mohamed, Dharamadasa Banda and Imtiyaz Bakeer Markar were
not among those appointed (they went to court to try and stall
the party convention) and there was a story that some UNP
members had sought legal redress regarding the appointment of
members to the working committee.
Last week, when Rajitha Senaratne and Ravi
Karunanayake were holidaying in Bangkok with their familes,
Lasantha Wickrematunga the editor of the Sunday Leader
phoned Ravi K and told him that the government was planning to
arrest him. Both Ravi K and Rajitha Senaratne had pledged their
support to Wickrematunga. A little while later, Wickrematunga
had phoned them agaian and asked Rajitha Senaratne, whether the
President was planning to take a group of UNP MP’ s into the
government using the de-merger of the northern and eastern
provinces as the basis for the union. Rajith Senaratne had
replied that the main issue was not the de-merger but the lack
of a clear agenda for the implementation of the UNP reforms.
Karu Meets Mahinda
There were also various rumours afloat about the
former UNP Deputy Leader Karu Jayasuriya and one was that he was
going to join the government together with 18 other UNP
parliamentarians. Though these rumours were in circulation for
some time the real reason for them springing up at this
juncture, was a visit by Karu Jayasuriya with his wife Dr
Vasantha Jayasuriya to the Kirivehera in Kataragama at the same
time that President Mahinda Rajapakse with the First Lady
Shiranthi and minister H.M.Chandrasena were also visiting
Kirivehera on the 1st January.
It was of course a mere coincidence that both
parties were invited at the same time to the Kirivehera by the
Chief Incumbent of the shrine Ven Aluveve Soratha Thera. The
Jayasuriya’ s like almost all other political leaders visited
Kataragama during the new year. They have a charity organisation,
the Suriya Foundation which did voluntary services with a mobile
clinic at Kataragama each year.
Though the clinic was not held this year they
were there to take part in religious observances. However it did
provide an opportunity for Karu Jayasuriya and President
Rajapakse to have a long chat in the office of the Chief
Incumbent of the Kirivehera. It was a one to one discussion with
no others present.
After the conclusion of religious observances at
Kirivehera and the Kataragama Devale, President Rajapkse took a
helicopter to Anuradhapura where he took part in religious
observances at the Sri Maha Bodhi and Ruvanveli Seya.
The Cuban National Day was celebrated on Friday
with a party at the Cuban Embassy which was attended by many old
left wing stalwarts like DEW Gunasekera, Tissa Vitarana, Raja
Collure and Rajitha Senaratne. Karu Jayasuriya also had attended
but left early. Raja Collure chatted for a while with Rajitha
Senaratne and stressed the need for the two main parties to join
up. Sunimal Fernando who was also in the gathering had stated
that it is impossible to arrive at a solution to the ethnic
problem without the help of India.
Raja Collure had been of the opinion that the
JVP was trying to create an anarchic situation in the country by
opposing all progressive moves made with a view to solving the
problem. They had all wanted to know whether Rajitha Senaratne
was going to team up with the government. The same question
posed to Karu Jayasuriya had not elicited a reply.
The President commenced work in the new year on
January 2 at the Presidential Secretariat and after the usual
reception he addressed the officials. He said the Presidential
secretariat was the apex body of government administration and
problems of all people who seek redress from it should be
addressed by the officials. You are all bound to serve each and
every member of the public who seek your attention, he told
them.
Chandrika to Join UNP in March?
The controversial former President Chandrika
Kumaratunga once again came to the attention of the public when
she characteristically delayed a Sri Lankan Airlines flight to
Male by one hour. In the meantime, President Mahinda Rajapakse
received a letter from one of his loyalists requesting him to
appoint a commission to clear the air about many allegations
being made against her. The writer was Nirmala Kotelawala who
also mentioned Victor Ivan’ s book Chaura Rejina (The
bandit queen). Kotelawala requested in his letter to clear the
name of Chandrika Kumaratunga who was not only the former
President but also the former President of the SLFP.
Before Chandrika Kumaratunga departed, she had a
friendly meeting with Milroy Fernando, Lasantha Alagiyawanna and
two old Mahajana party veterans Mr Kabir, a businessman and one
Herman, a childhood friend of Vijaya Kumaratunga. They had
discussed the Vijaya Kumaratunga commemoration held at the
Elphinstone theatre in December where Rajitha Senaratne had made
an emotional speech about Vijaya.
Pointing to the photographs which adorned the
walls, Rajitha Senaratne had stated that everybody in those
photograp, Vijaya Kumaratunga, Ossie Abeygunasekera, Uma
Maheswaran, Padmanabha, were all dead except for Minister Felix
Perera who was present in the audience. Rajitha had stressed the
need to resolve this conflict which has swallowed up so many
worthy leaders. Chandrika Kumaratunga, had stated that Rajitha
Senaratne was always very fond of Vijaya Kumaratunga. The former
President had also stated that she would be coming back to Sri
Lanka in March after her daughter’ s wedding which will be held
in London. According to intimates, her focus will be on forming
a UNP government after she returns.
JVP and SLFP mourn the execution of their
benefactor
The execution of former Iraqi President Saddam
Hussain was another issue which made an impact on the local
political scene. Protests were organized where the United States
came in for severe criticism. Former Deputy Mayor of Colombo
Azath Salley invited 14 local political parties to a press
conference on Saddam Hussein’ s execution on January 3.
It was held at the Azath Salley Foundation with
the government represented by Minister Hussain Bahila, JVP by
Wimal Weerawansa, UNP by Rajitha Senaratne.
Saddam Hussain was a figure who was close to
both the SLFP and the JVP. According to Victor Ivan’ s book
‘Chaura Regina’ Mrs Bandaranaike had spoken to Saddam
Hussain and got Harry Jayawardene a monopoly exporting tea to
Iraq. Harry Jayawardene in turn became one of the main
financiers of the SLFP. With regard to the JVP too, it is well
known that they received Iraqi funds in the 1980s. So quite
apart from the feelings of the Sunni Muslims of Sri Lanka, two
main Sinhala political parties also lost a good friend.
When the Trotskyite Wickramabahu Karunaratne
observed the wide political spectrum represented at the press
conference he remarked that Thamil Selvan of the LTTE political
wing too should have been invited. "Why don’t you do it
yourself?" quipped Weerawansa immediately silencing Wickramabahu.
The Press Conference was followed by a protest
march starting at the Maradana Mosque and ending on the Galle
Road opposite the US Embassy on Friday.
The JVP politbureau met last Tuesday where once
again they discussed the possibility that President Rajapakse
will call for a snap Parliamentary Election. They decided to
hold their annual party convention in March and to prepare for
an election soon.
The JVP’ s social services arm Rathu Tharuva
(Red Star) got to work under the leadership of the JVP trade
union leader and parliamentarian K.D. Lal Kantha. He led a group
of JVPers to Vakarai and Valachchenai and provided the displaced
civilians of the two areas with dry rations, medicine and
sanitary kits. The value of the material donated to the
displaced persons was around one million rupees.