
It’s safe to say that the driver of the car
packed with explosives that was found in central London early
Friday morning was not a very impressive terrorist. Driving
erratically down Haymarket at 1.30 in the morning in a big,
shiny Mercedes, crashing it into a garbage bin, getting out and
running away — it all suggests that he didn’t pay proper
attention back in terrorist school. Maybe he was just overcome
by the fumes, but the other terrorist didn’t do much better. He
managed to park his explosives-packed car in Cockspur St. — but
he parked illegally, so it was ticketed and towed away.
It’s also safe to say that this incident will be
taken more seriously in the United States than it is in Britain
itself or anywhere else in Europe. Prime Minister Gordon Brown
issued the obligatory statement that Britain faces "a serious
and continuous threat" and that the public "need to be alert" at
all times, but there were none of the attempts to use it as
justification for Britain’s supporting role in the US invasion
of Iraq that would have been automatic when Tony Blair was
running the show.
Blair has gone off to bring peace to the Middle
East as the special envoy of the Quartet (the United States, the
European Union, the United Nations and Russia). It would be a
hopeless task at the moment even for someone respected by all
sides, which is why the job had been left empty since the last
"special envoy," former World Bank president James Wolfensohn,
resigned in frustration in early 2006 — and Wolfensohn (who
hadn’t even invaded Iraq) genuinely did have the respect of all
sides.
But Blair didn’t want to fade away gracefully.
He wanted the job, and his pal George Bush twisted arms until
the other members of the Quartet gave in, reasoning that he
couldn’t do that much harm when there’s no hope anyway. After
all, if a Borgia can become pope, why can’t Tony Blair be a
peace envoy? The British Foreign Office is said to be in an
"institutional sulk" and the Russians nearly vetoed the
appointment, but it doesn’t really matter much. Neither does the
car-bomb that was abandoned in central London.
If the silver Merc that was left in Haymarket
had actually exploded and killed some people it would not be an
appropriate time to say this, but an occasional terrorist attack
is one of the costs of doing business in the modern world. You
just have to bring a sense of proportion to the problem, and in
general people in Europe do.
Most major European countries had already been
through some sort of terrorist crisis well before the current
fashion for "Islamist" terrorism: the IRA in Britain, the OAS in
France, ETA in Spain, the Baader-Meinhof Gang in Germany, the
Brigate Rossi and their neo-fascist counterparts in Italy. Most
European cities have also been heavily bombed in a real war
within living memory, which definitely puts terrorist attacks
into a less impressive category. So most Europeans, while they
dislike terrorist attacks, do not obsess about them: they know
that they are likelier to win the lottery than to be hurt by
terrorists.
Russians are pretty cool about the occasional
terrorist attacks linked to the war in Chechnya, and Indians are
positively heroic in their refusal (most of the time) to be
panicked by terrorist attacks that have taken more lives there
than all the attacks in the West since terrorist techniques
first became widespread in the 1960s. In almost all of these
countries, despite the efforts of some governments to convince
the population that terrorism is an existential threat of
enormous size, the vast majority of the people don’t believe it.
Whereas in the United States, most people do
believe it. A majority of Americans have finally figured out
that the invasion of Iraq really had nothing to do with fighting
terrorism, but they certainly have not understood that terrorism
itself is only a minor threat.
There has been only one major terrorist attack
in the United States since the Oklahoma City bombing in 1995,
and that one, on 9/11, is now almost six years in the past. So
how have Americans been persuaded that their duty and their
destiny in the 21st century is to lead the world in a titanic,
globe-spanning "long war" against terrorism?
Inexperience is one reason: American cities have
never been bombed in war, so Americans have no standard of
comparison that would shrink terrorism to its true importance in
the scale of threats that face any modern society. But the other
is relentless official propaganda: the Bush administration has
built its whole brand around the "war on terror" since 2001, so
the threat must continue to be seen as huge and universal.
Ridiculous though it sounds to outsiders,
Americans are regularly told that their survival as a free
society depends on beating the "terrorists." They should treat
those who say such things as fools or deliberate liars not
worthy of a moment’s attention, but they don’t. Which is why the
manipulators of public opinion in the White House and the US
media will give bigger play to the London bombing-that-wasn’t
than Britain’s own government and media will.