by Lakshmi de Silva
A temporary Interim Advisory Committee for the
Northern Province will be appointed by the President until
Provincial Council elections could be held after ending the
armed conflict on the recommendation of the All Party
Representative Committee to President Mahinda Rajapaksa, SLFP
General Secretary, Maithripala Sirisena told a press conference
yesterday (24).
Local Government elections in the Eastern
Province will also be held and the SLFP has handed over
nomination of candidates for five local bodies out of nine. The
party was keen on reviving civil administration under a
democratic framework, he said.
Devolution of power to the North and East will
be within the Unitary State, just like in other provinces and
will be implemented under the policy guidelines behind the 13th
Amendment to the Constitution, totally different from the Indo -
Lanka Accord signed in 1987, he said.
Devolution of power was one of the main policies
of the SLFP since its founder leader, S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike
agreed to devolve power to the Tamil speaking areas under the
Bandaranaike – Chelvanayagam pact in 1958, he said.
President Rajapaksa was ready to devolve power
to the regions from the very beginning, but the LTTE was not
prepared to come to the negotiating table for a political
solution. As soon as President Mahinda Rajapaksa came to power,
he invited the LTTE for peace talks but the LTTE broke the CFA
exploding bombs within a week after he came to power. Since the
President had given an undertaking to usher in peace, he invited
the LTTE for peace talks once again, but at the third round of
talks at Geneva, the LTTE unilaterally withdrew from the
negotiating table and returned to hostilities, he said.
Since the government does not have a two thirds
majority in Parliament, only an Interim Advisory Committee could
be set up for the Northern Province with eminent citizens of the
region appointed members of the committee. If the UNP, the main
opposition party had participated in the APRC discussions to
arrive at a common solution, matters would have been much
easier. But the UNP had run away from their responsibilities and
did not cooperate in finding a solution to the national problem.
It was easier to evade and criticize than face a challenge, but
President Rajapaksa took up the challenge and has now decided to
resolve the problem by taking the first step towards devolution,
he said.
Asked whether the police and land settlement
powers were to be vested with the Provincial Councils,
Maithripala Sirisena said powers under the provisions of the
Constitution would be devolved to the PCs. However, when the UNP
established the North Eastern Provinicial Council, none of these
powers were vested with it. Chief Minister Varadarajah Perumal
could not survive a day as Chief Minister.
Minister of Information Anura Priyadharshana
Yapa and Minister of Investment Promotion Dr. Sarath Amunugama,
participated at the press conference.