The Ministry of Education has, as we reported
yesterday, ordered that five Grade One students each be admitted
to all schools in keeping with a Supreme Court ruling. There
seems to be no end to the problem of school admissions. Most
schools are bursting at the seams, and at this rate, classes
will be too unwieldy for teachers to handle.
A researcher in an article on environmental
practices in this country yesterday argued that if we cut down
on the leftover food dumped on the roadside, there would be a
corresponding decrease in the stray dog population. One may
wonder if successive governments have adopted a somewhat similar
method—Rathu Sahodarayas may call it a capitalist
conspiracy—to carry out family planning surreptitiously. We
don’t mean the method used by politicians and their siblings to
keep rice prices high thereby causing the people to consume less
rice. The food-dog correlation doesn’t apply to humans who
multiply better and faster in an environment of food scarcity,
as evident from the exponential growth of slum and shanty
dwellers the world over.
Governments have been driving the masses to
family planning through school admissions. Anyone with a big
brood is doomed. How to find schools for all the children? Gone
are the days when men and women went forth and multiplied
happily and rapidly without worrying about feeding and educating
children. School admissions are so scary a proposition that it
may even stand in the way of the consummation by a prudent
couple of their marriage!
Parents’ woes don’t end after finding a school.
Free education is a misnomer. Parents have to cough up whopping
sums of hard earned rupees by way of building funds or bribes
for principals. Schooling has turned out to be a process of
fleecing the hapless parents, who have to pay for various things
from colour-washing of classrooms to expensive gifts for
teachers. What do they get in return? Almost zilch! It is not in
schools that children receive education, the provision of which
has been left entirely to a thriving private tuition industry.
The situation is so appalling in many schools
that GCE Advanced Level students are more absent than present.
During school hours, they could be seen at tuition kades.
The remedy the Education Ministry has prescribed is not raising
standards of teaching to attract children but making attendance
mandatory for sitting the examination! When students excel at
examinations thanks to the much maligned private tuition
masters’ labour, their schools grab the credit. The so-called
popular schools would be exposed, as we have been arguing in
these columns, for what they really are—empty shells—if a ban
was ever imposed on private tuition.
It was only the other day that we celebrated 60
years of Independence on a grand scale. Where has the much
flaunted Independence taken us? We got rid of the colonial Tsars
in 1948, but our own commissars have brought the country to this
sorry pass where the state cannot cope with the demand for
school education.
Paradoxically, while the people are engaged in a
mad scramble to admit their children to some schools, many
schools are being closed down at an alarming rate for want of
students! The situation has manifestly got out of hand but we
still have politicians tinkering with the education system
without effecting radical changes to it. It is not the symptoms
that need to be tackled but the disease itself.
There is only one solution to the vexed problem
of school admissions. More and more schools must be developed to
the level of the existing ‘popular schools’. There are schools
with the potential to help solve the problem. And there will be
enough funds for that purpose if the government cuts down on the
colossal waste of public funds. There must also be an equitable
distribution of resources among schools without the urban
schools being allowed to take the lion’s share. It is doubtful
whether some popular schools apparently ‘owned’ by affluent old
boys and old girls who squander millions of rupees on year end
bashes need any state funding at all. What is sadly lacking is
the political will to solve the problem once and for all.
That the government looks askance at the
activist role the Supreme Court is playing in a bid to clear the
mess of school admissions is only too well known. Politicians
are omniscient and omnipotent and, therefore, they don’t want to
be told what to do. They would rather muddle along than be
directed by anyone else. It is infra dig for them to
rectify their blunders. But, there is a limit beyond which the
Supreme Court cannot proceed in solving the problem. That
warrants a political intervention in a big way in the long run.
The public has failed to goad politicians into
taking action without blabbering. Most parents evince a greater
interest in the third rate ‘teledramas’ that drag on for years
on end than in the issue of school admissions and the
deteriorating standards of the state education institutions.
Some parents resort to protests when they fail to secure
admission of their children to their chosen schools but such
ad hoc measures will hardly yield intended results unless
public resentment is harnessed and properly directed to jolt
politicians into action.
The biggest challenge we are faced with is not
terrorism, which we have learnt to live with: It is the
country’s slide into a mega crisis in education. A country may
survive bullets and bombs but not a failed education system and
the attendant illiteracy.
The high failure rate in mathematics, science
and languages at the GCE Ordinary Level examination demonstrates
the severity of the problem. The so-called popular schools, too,
have become seats of prestige because of extra curricular
activities and powerful OBAs and OGAs rather than seats of
learning.
The patently obvious problem of school admissions is only one
aspect of the crisis we are heading for in the education sector.
Although it must be tackled urgently, the streamlining of
admissions will serve little purpose, if children are not given
a proper school education.