

The concept of the Preferential vote in our Electoral system has come in for harsh criticism from many quarters. It is said that it spoils the entire political system and its favours those who could throw plenty of money around.
While there is some truth in the above allegation, a careful study of the use of the Preferential vote would reveal that the demerits outweigh the demerits. If we examine the Political History of Sri Lanka after Independence, it is patently clear that political power has always been shared alternatively by the two major parties, namely the S.L.F.P. or the U.N.P., of course supported by some minor parties. There is no sign that this pattern would change in the future.
At present, there is little difference between the two parties when it comes to policies and their application and in fact MPs crossover happily and with much ease. The individuals who come to Parliament from both parties have similar frames of mind and weaknesses. This is the main reason why Sri Lanka, with all her resources, lags behind many countries in Asia even after 60 years of Independence. Even if we do away with the Preferential vote, the result would be the same.
Therefore, what is the solution? This situation can be changed if we elect to Parliament only men with integrity, honesty and those with practical minds. When one chooses to vote for any - candidate to Parliament, one must not only select the party but also must ensure that the candidate possesses the above qualities.
We have to eliminate from the Political scene without any sympathy those who want to fatten themselves, abuse power and privileges. Do not be misled by false promises and propaganda. Forget about narrow personal gains. There should absolutely be no pardon for lapses and misdeeds committed in the past. If we do this, the parties would be forced to put forward quality men who love the country.
It is the Preferential vote which could be used as a weapon to achieve our goal. It is up to us to use it wisely. Do not blame the weapon, but blame ourselves.
S. Seneviratne,
Nugegoda.